Pigmented progressive purpuric dermatosis - Pigmented Progresibong Purpuric Dermatosis
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pigmented_purpuric_dermatosis
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Schamberg disease – isang 26-taong-gulang na lalaki na may patch ng asymptomatic na pigmentation at telangiectasia sa binti.
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References
Pigmented Purpuric Dermatoses: A Complete Narrative Review 34070260 NIH
Ang Pigmented purpuric dermatoses (PPD) ay isang pangkat ng mga kondisyon sa balat na minarkahan ng maliliit na tuldok ng pagdurugo sa ilalim ng balat dahil sa pamamaga ng capillary. Karaniwang nagsisimula ang PPD bilang pulang batik hanggang sa magkulay lila, at sa kalaunan ay nagiging ginintuang kayumanggi habang muling nasisipsip ang hemosiderin.
Pigmented purpuric dermatoses (PPD) include several skin diseases characterized by multiple petechial hemorrhage as consequence of capillaritis. PPD generally present with red to purple macules that progressively evolve to golden-brown color as the hemosiderin is reabsorbed.
Schamberg Disease 32809367 NIH
Ang Schamberg disease ay ang pinakakaraniwang uri ng pigmented purpuric dermatoses (PPDs), na mga talamak na kondisyon ng balat na nailalarawan sa pamamagitan ng maliliit na pulang o lilang batik, at tumaas na kulay ng balat (mga patch ng kayumanggi, pula, o dilaw). Ang mga PPD ay inuri sa limang uri: Schamberg's purpura, Majocchi purpura, lichen aureus, Gougerot‑Blum purpura, eczematoid‑like purpura of Doucas and Kapetanakis. Ang Schamberg disease (SD) ay kilala rin bilang progressive pigmentary dermatosis of Schamberg, purpura pigmentosa progressiva, Schamberg's purpura. Pangunahing nakakaapekto ito sa mga lalaki at karaniwang lumilitaw sa ibabang mga binti, ngunit maaari ding mangyari sa mga hita, puwit, katawan, o mga braso.
Schamberg disease represents the most common type of pigmented purpuric dermatoses (PPDs), a chronic, benign, cutaneous eruptions characterized by petechiae, purpura, and increased skin pigmentation (brown, red, or yellow patchy). The PPDs are grouped into five clinical entities: Schamberg's purpura, Majocchi purpura, lichen aureus, Gougerot-Blum purpura and, eczematoid-like purpura of Doucas and Kapetanakis. Schamber disease (SD) has also been called: progressive pigmentary dermatosis of Schamberg, purpura pigmentosa progressive and, Schamberg's purpura. It is commonly seen in males and mainly affects the tibial regions, and could involve thighs, buttocks, trunk, or upper extremities.
Characteristics and Clinical Manifestations of Pigmented Purpuric Dermatosis 26273156 NIH
Ang impormasyon mula sa 113 na pasyente na may PPD ay nasuri, kabilang ang 38 na sumailalim sa biopsy ng balat para sa pag-aaral na ito. Ang pinakakaraniwang klinikal na uri ay ang Schamberg's disease (60.5%). Ang iba pang mga kondisyon na kasabay ng PPD ay hypertension (15.8%), diabetes (10.5%), at iba pa. Ang kasaysayan ng gamot ay nagpakita ng paggamit ng statin (13.2%), beta‑blocker (10.5%), at iba pa. Ang mga posibleng kadahilanan na nauugnay sa PPD ay kinabibilangan ng kamakailang impeksyon sa itaas na respiratory tract (5.3%), matagal na pagtayo na humahantong sa mataas na orthostatic pressure (2.6%), at regular na ehersisyo (2.6%). Ang paggamot ay ibinigay sa 36 na pasyente (94.7%) – oral antihistamines, pentoxifylline, topical steroids, at/o phototherapy.
Information on 113 patients with PPD was analyzed, and 38 subjects with skin biopsy were included for this study. Schamberg's disease was the most frequent clinical type (60.5%). Concomitant diseases included hypertension (15.8%), diabetes (10.5%), and others. Associated medication histories included statins (13.2%), beta blockers (10.5%), and others. Possibly associated etiologic factors were recent upper respiratory infection (5.3%), high orthostatic pressure due to prolonged standing (2.6%), and strenuous exercise (2.6%). A total of 36 patients (94.7%) were treated with one or more treatment methods, including oral antihistamines, pentoxifylline, topical steroids, and/or phototherapy.
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